Quick and decisive action must be taken on behalf of the suffering people of Darfur when the United
States assumes the presidency of the U.N. Security Council this week. The first priority ought to be to implement U.N. Resolution 1706, which authorizes the deployment of 20,000 U.N. peacekeepers.The peacekeepers would be given the mandate to protect civilians in Darfur. It is imperative that the United States seize the moment at the Security Council and do all in its power to catalyze international action that would ultimately stop the genocide.
One sign of hope for Darfur occurred last Monday. Sudan agreed to allow 3,000 U.N. troops to help 7,000 beleaguered African Union peacekeepers who have been unable to quell the region's four-year-old war. Khartoum has been stalling this deployment for several months.
Sudan finally bent under pressure from the United Nations, the United States, the European Union, some Arab and African countries and China. China is a player in this conflict because it buys two-thirds of Sudan's oil exports and sells Khartoum weapons and aircraft.
Diplomats remain cautious about this agreement to allow the U.N. peacekeepers because Sudan's president, Omar al-Bashir, has a history of backing off his commitments. In fact, the New York Times recently reported that Sudan has been flying arms and military equipment into Darfur in planes marked with the U.N. emblem, which is in violation of Security Council resolutions.
For almost four years, Sudanese armed forces and a government-backed militia, known as the janjaweed, have been fighting two rebel forces in Darfur.
The purpose of the rebels is to push the Sudanese government to address the political and economic marginalization that exists in the region. As a result, the government and the janjaweed, who are nomadic fighters, have attacked civilians and ethnic groups closely tied to the rebels.
According to the Save Darfur Coalition, some 400,000 people have been killed; more than 2.5 million have fled their homes and are in refugee camps in Sudan and Chad; and more than 3.5 million men, women and children rely on humanitarian aid from international relief organizations just to survive.
Click on the headline a bove to read the full report by Allio.
For more information, we suggest checking the Catholic Relief Services website on Darfur and then view the 60 second PSA featuring Catherine Hicks, star of the TV program 7th Heaven














